1. Ranamai M, MahmodPoor S, Scandari H. Analysis of the role of migration in making background of the emergence of social traumas in the rapid urbanization in Iran. Quarterly Journal of Human Geography 2011;3(1):157-74. Persian. 2. McLoughlin JB. Urban & Regional Planning: A Systems Approach. United Kingdom: Faber & Faber; 1969. 3. Eisazadeh S, Mehranfar J. Exploring the relationship between urbanization and energy consumption in Iran (application of vector error correction and factor decomposition model). Journal of Economic Strategy 2013;1(2):47-70. Persian 4. Panahi H, Mohamadzade P, Akbari A. The relationship between urban households energy and transportation demand with environmental pollution through greenhouse gas emissions in the provinces of Iran. Journal of Geography and Planning 2015;18(50):29-53. Persian 5. Fotros MH, Ferdousi M, Mehrpeyma H. An examination of energy intensity and urbanization effect on environmental degradation in Iran (a cointegration analysis). Journal of Environmental Studies 2012;37(60):13-22. Persian 6. Sadeghi H, Naseri A, Shahriari L. Examination of the factors affecting the efficiency of gas power plants. Journal of Energy Economics Iran 2013;2(8):93-107. Persian 7. Jabbarvand M, Mokhtare H, Sharifi R, Shafiey M, Negahban Z. Comparative study on energy usage status and its management in Farabi Eye Hospital. Ebnesina 2011;14(3):41-8. Persian 8. Abasi E, Kazem Dehbashi S. Estimation of natural gas demand function in household section (case study of Semnan province). Journal of Economic Sciences 2010;3(11):109-33. Persian 9. Shao M, Tang X, Zhang Y, Li W. City clusters in China: air and surface water pollution. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment 2006;4(7):353-61. 10. Cole MA, Neumayer E. Examining the impact of demographic factors on air pollution. Population and Environment 2004;26(1):5-21. 11. Mayer H. Air pollution in cities. Atmospheric Environment 1999;33(24):4029-37. 12. Hajipour K, Foroozan N. Study of the urban form effect on operational energy consumption; the case of Shiraz. Honar-Ha-Ye-Ziba: Memary Va Shahrsazi 2015;19(4):17-26. Persian 13. Irannjhad Parizi MH, Bashri H, Bagheri H, Naini M, Rezai A, Fatahi M, et al. Evaluation of the quality and quantity of green space in the city of Qom and solutions to achieve optimal situation. 3rd National Congress on Urban Landscape and Greenspace; 2009 Feb 23-24; Kish: Organization of Municipalities; 2009. p. 88-98. 14. ABRAXAS. Emissions Calculator. [cited 2015 Mar 2] Available from: https://www.abraxasenergy.com/energy-resources/toolbox/emissions/ 15. Manzoor D, Haqiqi I. Impact of energy price reform on environmental emissions; a computable general equilibrium approach. Journal of Environmental Studies 2012;37(60):1-12. Persian 16. Solgi A, Nabizadeh R, Guodini K. Survey of relation between consumption of energy and environmental pollutants emission resulted of these consumptions in central main campus of Tehran University. Iran J Health & Environ 2009;2(2):150-9. Persian 17. Amini F, Saber Fatahi L, Solymanpour P, Golghahramani N, Farmad M, Tavanpour M, et al. The 2013 Energy Balance Sheet. Department of Energy, Deputy of Eletricity and Energy, Office of Macroplanning of Electricity; 2015. Persian 18. Atabi F, Shariat SM, Monavari SM, Rezaei AM. Presentation of environmental management plan for brick kilns in city of Qom. Journal of Environmental Science and Technology 2011;12(4):29-40. Persian 19. Fahiminia M, Jafri Mansoorian H, Shaikh Bigloo R, Bahari S, Eskandari A. Analysis of pollution of jobs: a case study in city of Qom in 2016 year. Iranian Journal of Health and Environment 2018;10(4):457-70. Persian 20. Fahiminia M, Jafari Mansoorian H, Majidi G, Escandari A, Bahari S, Afsar E. Relationship between Energy Consumption for chalk and brick plants and environmental pollutants emitted by their furnace’s’ stack . J Saf Promot Inj Prev 2016; 4(4): 239-44. Persian 21. Guttikunda SK, Begum BA, Wadud Z. Particulate pollution from brick kiln clusters in the Greater Dhaka region, Bangladesh. Air Qual Atmos Health 2013;6(2):357-65.